Prusa-Firmware/Firmware/mmu2.h

330 lines
13 KiB
C++

/// @file
#pragma once
#include "mmu2_protocol_logic.h"
struct E_Step;
namespace MMU2 {
static constexpr uint8_t MAX_RETRIES = 3U;
/// @@TODO hmmm, 12 bytes... may be we can reduce that
struct xyz_pos_t {
float xyz[3];
xyz_pos_t()=default;
};
// general MMU setup for MK3
enum : uint8_t {
FILAMENT_UNKNOWN = 0xffU
};
struct Version {
uint8_t major, minor, build;
};
/// Top-level interface between Logic and Marlin.
/// Intentionally named MMU2 to be (almost) a drop-in replacement for the previous implementation.
/// Most of the public methods share the original naming convention as well.
class MMU2 {
public:
MMU2();
/// Powers ON the MMU, then initializes the UART and protocol logic
void Start();
/// Stops the protocol logic, closes the UART, powers OFF the MMU
void Stop();
/// States of a printer with the MMU:
/// - Active
/// - Connecting
/// - Stopped
///
/// When the printer's FW starts, the MMU2 mode is either Stopped or NotResponding (based on user's preference).
/// When the MMU successfully establishes communication, the state changes to Active.
enum class xState : uint_fast8_t {
Active, ///< MMU has been detected, connected, communicates and is ready to be worked with.
Connecting, ///< MMU is connected but it doesn't communicate (yet). The user wants the MMU, but it is not ready to be worked with.
Stopped ///< The user doesn't want the printer to work with the MMU. The MMU itself is not powered and does not work at all.
};
inline xState State() const { return state; }
// @@TODO temporary wrappers to make old gcc survive the code
inline bool Enabled()const { return State() == xState::Active; }
/// Different levels of resetting the MMU
enum ResetForm : uint8_t {
Software = 0, ///< sends a X0 command into the MMU, the MMU will watchdog-reset itself
ResetPin = 1, ///< trigger the reset pin of the MMU
CutThePower = 2 ///< power off and power on (that includes +5V and +24V power lines)
};
/// Saved print state on error.
enum SavedState: uint8_t {
None = 0, // No state saved.
ParkExtruder = 1, // The extruder was parked.
Cooldown = 2, // The extruder was allowed to cool.
CooldownPending = 4,
};
/// Source of operation error
enum ErrorSource: uint8_t {
ErrorSourcePrinter = 0,
ErrorSourceMMU = 1,
ErrorSourceNone = 0xFF,
};
/// Perform a reset of the MMU
/// @param level physical form of the reset
void Reset(ResetForm level);
/// Power off the MMU (cut the power)
void PowerOff();
/// Power on the MMU
void PowerOn();
/// Read from a MMU register (See gcode M707)
/// @param address Address of register in hexidecimal
/// @returns true upon success
bool ReadRegister(uint8_t address);
/// Write from a MMU register (See gcode M708)
/// @param address Address of register in hexidecimal
/// @param data Data to write to register
/// @returns true upon success
bool WriteRegister(uint8_t address, uint16_t data);
/// The main loop of MMU processing.
/// Doesn't loop (block) inside, performs just one step of logic state machines.
/// Also, internally it prevents recursive entries.
void mmu_loop();
/// The main MMU command - select a different slot
/// @param slot of the slot to be selected
/// @returns false if the operation cannot be performed (Stopped)
bool tool_change(uint8_t slot);
/// Handling of special Tx, Tc, T? commands
bool tool_change(char code, uint8_t slot);
/// Unload of filament in collaboration with the MMU.
/// That includes rotating the printer's extruder in order to release filament.
/// @returns false if the operation cannot be performed (Stopped or cold extruder)
bool unload();
/// Load (insert) filament just into the MMU (not into printer's nozzle)
/// @returns false if the operation cannot be performed (Stopped)
bool load_filament(uint8_t slot);
/// Load (push) filament from the MMU into the printer's nozzle
/// @returns false if the operation cannot be performed (Stopped or cold extruder)
bool load_filament_to_nozzle(uint8_t slot);
/// Move MMU's selector aside and push the selected filament forward.
/// Usable for improving filament's tip or pulling the remaining piece of filament out completely.
bool eject_filament(uint8_t slot, bool recover);
/// Issue a Cut command into the MMU
/// Requires unloaded filament from the printer (obviously)
/// @returns false if the operation cannot be performed (Stopped)
bool cut_filament(uint8_t slot);
/// Issue a planned request for statistics data from MMU
void get_statistics();
/// Issue a Try-Load command
/// It behaves very similarly like a ToolChange, but it doesn't load the filament
/// all the way down to the nozzle. The sole purpose of this operation
/// is to check, that the filament will be ready for printing.
/// @param slot index of slot to be tested
/// @returns true
bool loading_test(uint8_t slot);
/// @returns the active filament slot index (0-4) or 0xff in case of no active tool
uint8_t get_current_tool() const;
/// @returns The filament slot index (0 to 4) that will be loaded next, 0xff in case of no active tool change
uint8_t get_tool_change_tool() const;
bool set_filament_type(uint8_t slot, uint8_t type);
/// Issue a "button" click into the MMU - to be used from Error screens of the MMU
/// to select one of the 3 possible options to resolve the issue
void Button(uint8_t index);
/// Issue an explicit "homing" command into the MMU
void Home(uint8_t mode);
/// @returns current state of FINDA (true=filament present, false=filament not present)
inline bool FindaDetectsFilament()const { return logic.FindaPressed(); }
inline uint16_t TotalFailStatistics()const { return logic.FailStatistics(); }
/// @returns Current error code
inline ErrorCode MMUCurrentErrorCode() const { return logic.Error(); }
/// @returns Last error source
inline ErrorSource MMULastErrorSource() const { return lastErrorSource; }
/// @returns the version of the connected MMU FW.
/// In the future we'll return the trully detected FW version
Version GetMMUFWVersion()const {
if( State() == xState::Active ){
return { logic.MmuFwVersionMajor(), logic.MmuFwVersionMinor(), logic.MmuFwVersionRevision() };
} else {
return { 0, 0, 0};
}
}
// Helper variable to monitor knob in MMU error screen in blocking functions e.g. manage_response
bool is_mmu_error_monitor_active;
/// Method to read-only mmu_print_saved
inline bool MMU_PRINT_SAVED() const { return mmu_print_saved != SavedState::None; }
/// Automagically "press" a Retry button if we have any retry attempts left
/// @param ec ErrorCode enum value
/// @returns true if auto-retry is ongoing, false when retry is unavailable or retry attempts are all used up
bool RetryIfPossible(uint16_t ec);
/// Decrement the retry attempts, if in a retry.
// Called by the MMU protocol when a sent button is acknowledged.
void DecrementRetryAttempts();
/// @return count for toolchange in current print
inline uint16_t ToolChangeCounter() const { return toolchange_counter; };
/// Set toolchange counter to zero
inline void ClearToolChangeCounter() { toolchange_counter = 0; };
inline uint16_t TMCFailures()const { return tmcFailures; }
inline void IncrementTMCFailures() { ++tmcFailures; }
inline void ClearTMCFailures() { tmcFailures = 0; }
private:
/// Reset the retryAttempts back to the default value
void ResetRetryAttempts();
/// Perform software self-reset of the MMU (sends an X0 command)
void ResetX0();
/// Trigger reset pin of the MMU
void TriggerResetPin();
/// Perform power cycle of the MMU (cold boot)
/// Please note this is a blocking operation (sleeps for some time inside while doing the power cycle)
void PowerCycle();
/// Stop the communication, but keep the MMU powered on (for scenarios with incorrect FW version)
void StopKeepPowered();
/// Along with the mmu_loop method, this loops until a response from the MMU is received and acts upon.
/// In case of an error, it parks the print head and turns off nozzle heating
/// @returns false if the command could not have been completed (MMU interrupted)
[[nodiscard]] bool manage_response(const bool move_axes, const bool turn_off_nozzle);
/// The inner private implementation of mmu_loop()
/// which is NOT (!!!) recursion-guarded. Use caution - but we do need it during waiting for hotend resume to keep comms alive!
/// @param reportErrors true if Errors should raise MMU Error screen, false otherwise
void mmu_loop_inner(bool reportErrors);
/// Performs one step of the protocol logic state machine
/// and reports progress and errors if needed to attached ExtUIs.
/// Updates the global state of MMU (Active/Connecting/Stopped) at runtime, see @ref State
/// @param reportErrors true if Errors should raise MMU Error screen, false otherwise
StepStatus LogicStep(bool reportErrors);
void filament_ramming();
void execute_extruder_sequence(const E_Step *sequence, uint8_t steps);
/// Reports an error into attached ExtUIs
/// @param ec error code, see ErrorCode
/// @param res reporter error source, is either Printer (0) or MMU (1)
void ReportError(ErrorCode ec, ErrorSource res);
/// Reports progress of operations into attached ExtUIs
/// @param pc progress code, see ProgressCode
void ReportProgress(ProgressCode pc);
/// Responds to a change of MMU's progress
/// - plans additional steps, e.g. starts the E-motor after fsensor trigger
void OnMMUProgressMsg(ProgressCode pc);
/// Progress code changed - act accordingly
void OnMMUProgressMsgChanged(ProgressCode pc);
/// Repeated calls when progress code remains the same
void OnMMUProgressMsgSame(ProgressCode pc);
/// Save print and park the print head
void SaveAndPark(bool move_axes, bool turn_off_nozzle);
/// Resume hotend temperature, if it was cooled. Safe to call if we aren't saved.
void ResumeHotendTemp();
/// Resume position, if the extruder was parked. Safe to all if state was not saved.
void ResumeUnpark();
/// Check for any button/user input coming from the printer's UI
void CheckUserInput();
/// @brief Check whether to trigger a FINDA runout. If triggered this function will call M600 AUTO
/// if SpoolJoin is enabled, otherwise M600 is called without AUTO which will prompt the user
/// for the next filament slot to use
void CheckFINDARunout();
/// Entry check of all external commands.
/// It can wait until the MMU becomes ready.
/// Optionally, it can also emit/display an error screen and the user can decide what to do next.
/// @returns false if the MMU is not ready to perform the command (for whatever reason)
bool WaitForMMUReady();
/// Redundancy test. After MMU completes a tool-change command
/// the printer will retract the filament by a distance set by the
// Extra Loading Distance MMU register. If the Fsensor untriggers
/// at any moment the test fails. Else test passes, and the E-motor retraction
/// is reverted.
/// @returns false if test fails, true otherwise
bool FSensorCalibrationCheck();
/// Common processing of pushing filament into the extruder - shared by tool_change, load_to_nozzle and probably others
void ToolChangeCommon(uint8_t slot);
ProtocolLogic logic; ///< implementation of the protocol logic layer
uint8_t extruder; ///< currently active slot in the MMU ... somewhat... not sure where to get it from yet
uint8_t tool_change_extruder; ///< only used for UI purposes
xyz_pos_t resume_position;
int16_t resume_hotend_temp;
ProgressCode lastProgressCode = ProgressCode::OK;
ErrorCode lastErrorCode = ErrorCode::MMU_NOT_RESPONDING;
ErrorSource lastErrorSource = ErrorSource::ErrorSourceNone;
Buttons lastButton = Buttons::NoButton;
StepStatus logicStepLastStatus;
enum xState state;
uint8_t mmu_print_saved;
bool loadFilamentStarted;
bool unloadFilamentStarted;
friend struct LoadingToNozzleRAII;
/// true in case we are doing the LoadToNozzle operation - that means the filament shall be loaded all the way down to the nozzle
/// unlike the mid-print ToolChange commands, which only load the first ~30mm and then the G-code takes over.
bool loadingToNozzle;
bool inAutoRetry;
uint8_t retryAttempts;
uint16_t toolchange_counter;
uint16_t tmcFailures;
};
/// following Marlin's way of doing stuff - one and only instance of MMU implementation in the code base
/// + avoiding buggy singletons on the AVR platform
extern MMU2 mmu2;
} // namespace MMU2